World AIDS Day: A step towards awareness, reservation and social change

World AIDS Day is celebrated every year on December 1. It aims to raise awareness about HIV/AIDS, support people affected by it, and eliminate the stigma associated with the disease. Learn about AIDS prevention, its symptoms, and related social issues.

Dec 1, 2024 - 11:41
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World AIDS Day: A step towards awareness, reservation and social change

INDC Network: Today's History: 1/12/2025:  World AIDS Day: An Awareness Campaign


World AIDS Day is celebrated on December 1 every year. The purpose of this day is to spread awareness about HIV/AIDS, support those affected by the disease, and pay tribute to those who have lost their lives to the disease. World AIDS Day was first celebrated in 1988, and is the first World Health Day to be internationally recognized.


HIV and AIDS: What is this disease?
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that weakens the human immune system. If it is not treated on time, it takes the form of AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). AIDS is a condition in which the body's ability to fight diseases is completely lost.

HIV can be spread primarily through unprotected sex, transfusion of infected blood, use of infected needles, and from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.


Theme of World AIDS Day
Every year a theme is set for World AIDS Day. These themes highlight key issues related to HIV/AIDS globally. For example, the theme for 2023 was "Let's End Inequalities. End AIDS." . This theme emphasizes that AIDS can be eradicated only by eliminating social and economic inequalities. 


Global Status of HIV/AIDS
HIV/AIDS is a major health challenge globally. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS):

  • By 2022, approximately 38 million people were living with HIV.
  • Millions of new cases are reported every year, particularly affecting young people and women.
  • AIDS kills hundreds of thousands of people every year.

Status of HIV/AIDS in India
HIV/AIDS is a major health problem in India as well. According to the National AIDS Control Organization (NACO):

  • The number of people infected with HIV in India is about 2.3 million.
  • States like Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh have the highest number of cases.

Myths and misconceptions related to HIV/AIDS There
are many misconceptions related to HIV/AIDS, due to which people suffering from this disease suffer discrimination and humiliation in the society. Some common misconceptions:

  • The infection is not spread by shaking hands or eating with an HIV-infected person.
  • HIV is not transmitted through mosquito bites.
  • This disease is not limited to certain groups; Anyone can get infected with it.

Awareness and Prevention
Spreading awareness is very important for the prevention of HIV/AIDS. The main preventive measures are as follows:

  1. Safe sex : Use condoms and have sex with only one partner.
  2. Safe use of needles and syringes : Avoid reuse of contaminated needles.
  3. Blood test : Make sure blood is tested before donating.
  4. Prevention of mother-to-child transmission : timely screening and treatment of pregnant women.
  5. HIV Test : Get tested for HIV from time to time.

HIV/AIDS Treatment and Care
There is currently no permanent cure for HIV/AIDS, but it can be controlled through antiretroviral therapy (ART). This therapy stops the spread of the virus and helps the patient lead a normal life. With timely treatment and care, a person infected with HIV can live a long and healthy life.


Ending AIDS-related discrimination
AIDS is not only a health problem, but also a social issue. HIV infected people need to be given equal rights and respect in society. For this, community awareness campaigns, education, and implementation of government policies are necessary.


Significance of World AIDS Day
World AIDS Day gives us an opportunity to come together to fight this disease and spread awareness. This day reminds us that it is our duty to end the stigma and discrimination associated with HIV/AIDS and to support the fight against this disease.


  • HIV/AIDS is a serious disease, but it can be controlled through awareness, education, and community efforts. World AIDS Day not only makes people aware of this disease but also inspires us to build a better and equal society. Only with the participation of every person can we realize the dream of "HIV Free World".

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Arpit Shakya Hello! My Name is Arpit Shakya from Farrukhabad (Uttar Pradesh), India. I am 18 years old. I have been working for INDC Network news company for the last 3 years. I am the founder and editor in chief of this company.